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- ANIMAL INVENTORY -
BIRDS

All text & photos © Hilton Pond Center
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Since 1982 at Hilton Pond Center for Piedmont Natural History, 168 species of Birds (Aves) have been seen or heard on or over the 11-acre property. Of these, 124 species have been captured, banded, and released (28 Jun 1982 through 24 Apr 2008). This page contains a complete list of Birds sighted and banded at the Center, along with notations on 25 species known for certain to have nested (N) on the property. Captured females with brood patches (BP) and/or recent fledglings (F) imply local nesting. |
|
Common Name |
Species |
Sighted |
Breeding |
Banded |
|
NON-PASSERINES |
||||
| Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Double-crested Cormorant | Phalacrocorax auritus |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Great Blue Heron | Ardea herodias |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Great Egret | Ardea alba |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Little Blue Heron | Egretta caerulea |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Tricolored Heron | Hydranassa tricolor |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Green Heron | Butorides virescens |
X
|
F
|
X
|
| White Ibis | Eudocimus albus |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Snow Goose | Chen caerulescens |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Canada Goose | Branta canadensis |
X
|
F (gosling)
|
.
|
| Wood Duck | Aix sponsa |
X
|
N, F
|
*
|
| Green-winged Teal | Anas carolinensis |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Blue-winged Teal | Anas discors |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Ring-necked Duck | Aythya collaris |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Lesser Scaup | Aythya affinis |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Common Goldeneye | Bucephala clangula |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Hooded Merganser | Lophodytes cucullatus |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Osprey | Pandion haliaetus |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Mississippi Kite | Ictinia mississippiensis |
X
|
-
|
.
|
| Sharp-shinned Hawk | Accipiter striatus |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Cooper's Hawk | Accipiter cooperii |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Red-shouldered Hawk | Buteo lineatus |
X
|
F
|
X
|
| Broad-winged Hawk | Buteo platypterus |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Red-tailed Hawk | Buteo jamaicensis |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| American Kestrel | Falco sparverius |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Wild Turkey | Meleagris gallopavo |
X
|
F
|
.
|
| Northern Bobwhite | Colinus virginianus |
X
|
.
|
*
|
| American Coot | Fulica americana |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Killdeer | Charadrius vociferus |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Greater Yellowlegs | Tringa melanoleuca |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularia |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| American Woodcock | Scolopax minor |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Ring-billed Gull | Larus delawarensis |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Rock Dove | Columba livia |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Mourning Dove | Zenaida macroura |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Black-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus erythropthalmus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Yellow-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus americanus |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Common Barn Owl | Tyto alba |
feather only
|
.
|
.
|
| Eastern Screech-Owl | Otus asio |
X
|
N
|
X
|
| Great Horned Owl | Bubo virginianus |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Barred Owl | Strix varia |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Northern Saw-whet Owl | Aegolius acadicus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Common Nighthawk | Chordeiles minor |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Chuck-will's-widow | Caprimulgus carolinensis |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Chimney Swift | Chaetura pelagica |
X
|
N, F
|
X
|
| Ruby-throated Hummingbird | Archilochus colubris |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Rufous Hummingbird | Selasphorus rufus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Belted Kingfisher | Ceryle alcyon |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Red-headed Woodpecker | Melanerpes erythrocephalus |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Red-bellied Woodpecker | Melanerpes carolinus |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Yellow-bellied Sapsucker | Sphyrapicus varius |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Downy Woodpecker | Picoides pubescens |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Hairy Woodpecker | Picoides villosus |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Northern Flicker | Colaptes auratus |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Pileated Woodpecker | Dryocopus pileatus |
X
|
.
|
X
|
|
PASSERINES |
||||
| Eastern Wood-Pewee | Contopus virens |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| Yellow-bellied Flycatcher | Empidonax flaviventris |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Acadian Flycatcher | Empidonax virescens |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Willow Flycatcher | Empidonax traillii |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Least Flycatcher | Empidonax minimus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Eastern Phoebe | Sayornis phoebe |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| Great Crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus crinitus |
X
|
X
|
X
|
| Eastern Kingbird | Tyrannus tyrannus |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| Purple Martin | Progne subis |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| N. Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx serripennis |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica |
X
|
N
|
.
|
| Blue Jay | Cyanocitta cristata |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| American Crow | Corvus brachyrhynchos |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Fish Crow | Corvus ossifragus |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Carolina Chickadee | Poecile carolinensis |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| Eastern Tufted Titmouse | Baeolophus bicolor |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| Red-breasted Nuthatch | Sitta canadensis |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| White-breasted Nuthatch | Sitta carolinensis |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Brown-headed Nuthatch | Sitta pusilla |
X
|
N
|
X
|
| Brown Creeper | Certhia americana |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Carolina Wren | Thryothorus ludovicianus |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| House Wren | Troglodytes aedon |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| Winter Wren | Troglodytes troglodytes |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Golden-crowned Kinglet | Regulus satrapa |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet | Regulus calendula |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | Polioptila caerulea |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Eastern Bluebird | Sialia sialis |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Veery | Catharus fuscescens |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Gray-cheeked Thrush | Catharus minimus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Swainson's Thrush | Catharus ustulatus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Hermit Thrush | Catharus guttatus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Wood Thrush | Hylocichla mustelina |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| American Robin | Turdus migratorius |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Gray Catbird | Dumetella carolinensis |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Northern Mockingbird | Mimus polyglottos |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Brown Thrasher | Toxostoma rufum |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Cedar Waxwing | Bombycilla cedrorum |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Loggerhead Shrike | Lanius ludovicianus |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| European Starling | Sturnus vulgaris |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| White-eyed Vireo | Vireo griseus |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Blue-headed (Solitary) Vireo | Vireo solitarius |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Yellow-throated Vireo | Vireo flavifrons |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Philadelphia Vireo | Vireo philadelphicus |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Red-eyed Vireo | Vireo olivaceus |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Blue-winged Warbler | Vermivora pinus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Golden-winged Warbler | Vermivora chrysoptera |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Tennessee Warbler | Vermivora peregrina |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Orange-crowned Warbler | Vermivora celata |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Nashville Warbler | Vermivora ruficapilla |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Northern Parula | Parula americana |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Yellow Warbler | Dendroica petechia |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Chestnut-sided Warbler | Dendroica pensylanica |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Magnolia Warbler | Dendroica magnolia |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Cape May Warbler | Dendroica tigrina |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Black-throated Blue Warbler | Dendroica caerulescens |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Yellow-rumped Warbler | Dendroica coronata |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Black-throated Green Warbler | Dendroica virens |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Blackburnian Warbler | Dendroica fusca |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Yellow-throated Warbler | Dendroica dominica |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Pine Warbler | Dendroica pinus |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Prairie Warbler | Dendroica discolor |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Palm Warbler | Dendroica palmarum |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Bay-breasted Warbler | Dendroica catanea |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Blackpoll Warbler | Dendroica striata |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Black-and-White Warbler | Mniotilta varia |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| American Redstart | Setophaga ruticilla |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Prothonotary Warbler | Prothonotaria citrea |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Swainson's Warbler | Limnothlypis swainsonii |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Worm-eating Warbler | Helmitheros vermivorus |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Ovenbird | Seiurus aurocapillus |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Northern Waterthrush | Seiurus noveboracensis |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Louisiana Waterthrush | Seiurus motacilla |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Kentucky Warbler | Oporornis formosus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Connecticut Warbler | Oporornis agilis |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Common Yellowthroat | Geothlypis trichas |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Hooded Warbler | Wilsonia citrina |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Wilson's Warbler | Wilsonia pusilla |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Canada Warbler | Wilsonia canadensis |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Yellow-breasted Chat | Icteria virens |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Summer Tanager | Piranga rubra |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Scarlet Tanager | Piranga olivacea |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Northern Cardinal | Cardinalis cardinalis |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Rose-breasted Grosbeak | Pheuticus ludovicianus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Blue Grosbeak | Guiraca caerulea |
X
|
N, F
|
X
|
| Indigo Bunting | Passerina cyanea |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Dickcissel | Spiza americana |
X
|
.
|
.
|
| Eastern (Rufous-sided) Towhee | Pipilio erythrophthalmus |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Chipping Sparrow | Spizella passerina |
X
|
N, BP
|
X
|
| Field Sparrow | Spizella pusilla |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Grasshopper Sparrow | Anonodramus savannarum |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Fox Sparrow | Passerella iliaca |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Song Sparrow | Melospiza melodia |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Lincoln's Sparrow | Melospiza lincolnii |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Swamp Sparrow | Melospiza georgiana |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| White-throated Sparrow | Zonotrichia albicollis |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| White-crowned Sparrow | Zonotrichia leucophrys |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Dark-eyed Junco | Junco hyemalis |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| Red-winged Blackbird | Agelaius phoeniceus |
X
|
N, F
|
X
|
| Eastern Meadowlark | Sturnella magna |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Rusty Blackbird | Euphagus carolinus |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Common Grackle | Quiscalus quiscula |
X
|
BP, F
|
X
|
| Brown-headed Cowbird | Molothrus ater |
X
|
egg, F
|
X
|
| Orchard Oriole | Icterus spurius |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Baltimore (Northern) Oriole | Icterus galbula |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| Purple Finch | Carpodacus purpureus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| House Finch | Carpodacus mexicanus |
X
|
N, BP, F
|
X
|
| Pine Siskin | Carduelis pinus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| American Goldfinch | Carduelis tristis |
X
|
BP
|
X
|
| Evening Grosbeak | Coccothraustes vespertinus |
X
|
-
|
X
|
| House Sparrow | Passer domesticus |
X
|
.
|
X
|
| N = Nest found BP = Captured female(s) had brood patch, implying local breeding F = Recent fledgling(s) seen or captured, implying local breeding * = Not banded (per federal Bird Banding Lab restrictions) |
168 |
Nests found for 25 Species |
124 |
|
All text & photos © Hilton Pond Center
|
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